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Quantitative lysine requirement of milkfish (Chanos chanos) juveniles
(Elsevier, 1990)
A feeding experiment was conducted to determine the quantitative dietary requirement of milkfish juveniles for lysine. Milkfish (Chanoschanos Forsskal) of mean weight 5.92±0.14 g were fed diets containing 7.0, 11.0, 15.0, ...
Effect of artificial diets on growth and survival of milkfish fry in fresh water
(Elsevier, 1983)
Wild milkfish fry (mean weight = 15 mg) were reared in fresh water for 5 weeks using four artificial dry diets, Moina, or blended water hyacinth leaves as feed. The fry fed with artificial diets attained 83–95% mean survival ...
Response of bighead carp Aristichthys nobilis and Asian catfish Clarias macrocephalus larvae to free-living nematode Panagrellus redivivus as alternative feed
(Blackwell Publishing, 2003)
The use of Panagrellus redivivus as live feed for bighead carp and Asian catfish larvae was tested. In experiment 1, carp larvae were given Artemia nauplii (control) or Panagrellus twice daily for 21 days. A third ...
Apparent digestibility of diets with various carbohydrate levels and the growth response of Penaeus monodon
(Elsevier, 1991)
The digestibility of four isonitrogenous practical diets (40% crude protein) containing different levels (5%, 15%, 25% and 35%) of gelatinized breadflour as carbohydrate source were determined for P. monodon (average weight ...
Optimum stocking density and feeding level for laboratory‐reared early‐stage silver therapon (Leiopotherapon plumbeus) larvae
(Wiley, 2020-10-23)
Growth, survival and feeding of early‐stage silver therapon Leiopotherapon plumbeus larvae reared at different stocking densities and feeding levels were examined. Larvae (8 days post hatch (dph); 0.38–0.50 mg body weight ...
Dietary taurine in practical diet for two sizes of snubnose silver pompano, Trachinotus blochii
(Wiley, 2021-09-27)
Two separate feeding experiments determined taurine requirement levels in diets for growth of two sizes of snubnose silver pompano. The first experiment was conducted for 14 weeks using pompano with average weight of 0.4 ...
Reproduction, early development, and larval rearing of the climbing perch Anabas testudineus (Teleostei: Anabantidae) in captivity
(College of Agriculture and Food Science, University of the Philippines Los Baños, 2023-06)
Induced spawning, early development, and larval rearing of the climbing perch Anabas testudineus were examined under captive conditions. Five female climbing perch [125.33 ± 3.27 mm standard length (SL); 70.67 ± 5.59 g body weight (BW)] were each paired with apparently mature males (108.50 ± 3.97 mm SL; 39.27 ± 4.70 g BW) and induced to spawn with 5,000 IU human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) + 0.5 mL Ovaprim/kg BW. All hCG + Ovaprim-injected fish spawned 9 – 11 h after hormone administration but saline-injected fish (control group) failed to spawn. Mean egg production per female, fertilization and hatching rates, and larval production per female were 7,667 ± 1,313, 98.11 ± 1.63%, 61.01 ± 19.92%, and 4,435 ± 1,041, respectively. Fertilized eggs (1.52 – 1.96 mm in diameter) were almost spherical, non-adhesive, transparent, and buoyant due to a large, single oil globule (515 ± 33 µm in diameter). First cleavage appeared 30 min post-fertilization (MPF) and egg development lasted for 20 – 24 h post-fertilization (HPF) (29°C). Newly hatched climbing perch larvae [1.73 ± 0.08 mm in total length (TL)] with yolk volume (YV) and oil globule volume (OGV) of 0.545 ± 0.104 mm<sup>3</sup> and 0.072 ± 0.013 mm<sup>3</sup>, respectively had no pigmented eyes or functional mouth parts and digestive tract, and immobile with the yolk sac pointed upward. Eyes became pigmented and both mouth and anus opened in 1 d old larvae (2.09 ± 0.04 mm TL) in preparation for exogenous feeding. Except for body depth (BD) and pre-anal length (PAL), a general increase in TL (1.73 – 3.72 mm), eye diameter (ED) (0.164 – 0.378 mm), head length (HL) (0.205 – 0.923 mm), and mouth gape (MG) size (0.308 – 0.552 mm) was observed, coinciding with yolk resorption in 7 d post-hatched larvae. Climbing perch larvae were reared at four stocking densities (25, 50, 75, 100 larvae L-1) and fed solely on live food (Brachionus rotundiformis from days 2 to 12 and Artemia nauplii from days 13 to 40) or co-fed live food and microparticulate diet (MPD) (Artemia nauplii from days 2 to 15 and Artemia + MPD from days 16 to 40). Mean survival rates at lower densities (25 – 50 larvae L<sup>-1</sup>) were significantly higher than those reared at 75 and 100 larvae L<sup>-1</sup> (P < 0.05). Furthermore, climbing perch larvae co-fed Artemia nauplii and MPD showed better survival (28.67 – 81.00%) than those fed solely on live food (24.88 – 64.00%). However, at the end of the 40 d trial period, growth parameters did not vary significantly among densities (P > 0.05), except for the condition factor in larvae co-fed Artemia nauplii and MPD. Taken together, results demonstrate the effectiveness of hCG + Ovaprim for captive breeding and observations on the early development of climbing perch, and the feasibility of rearing the larvae at 25 – 50 L<sup>-1</sup> on a combination of Artemia nauplii and MPD under laboratory conditions....
Effect of diet isotopic ratios on the \(\mathsf{\delta^{13}C}\) and \(\mathsf{\delta^{15}N}\) signatures of scallop-gut contents in a natural setting
(The Plankton Society of Japan, 2023)
The relationship between diet isotopic signatures and the extent of the tissue-diet isotope fractionation factors have been shown previously in controlled feeding studies, but this relationship remains poorly resolved for ...
Seasonal growth, carrageenan properties, and resistance to disease and epiphytic pests between Kappaphycus alvarezii (Rhodophyta) var. tambalang (brown) tissue-cultured and farm-sourced seaweeds
(Springer, 2024-01-08)
Growth performance (specific growth rate [SGR] and biomass yield), carrageenan properties (yield, viscosity, and gel strength), and disease and pest incidence were compared between Kappaphycus alvarezii var. tambalang ...
Evaluation of various leguminous seeds as protein sources for milkfish, Chanos chanos Forsskal, juveniles
(Asian Fisheries Society, 1987)
The nutritive value of four leguminous plant seeds: pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan), mungo (Phaseolus radiatus), kidneybean (Phaseolus vulgaris) and soybean (Glycine max), were evaluated as protein sources for milkfish (Chanos ...