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    Distribution of an oxytetracycline resistance determinant tet(34) among marine bacterial isolates of a Vibrio species

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    Date
    2003
    Author
    Kim, Seok-Ryel
    Nonaka, Lisa
    Oh, Myung-Joo
    Lavilla-Pitogo, Celia R.
    Suzuki, Satoru
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    676
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    Abstract
    The distribution of tet(34) was examined among oxytetracycline (OTC) resistant Vibrio strains isolated from Japan, Korea and the Philippines. tet(34) was detected in 10 isolates (6 in fish, 4 in seawater) from Japan and Korea, suggesting that it is widely distributed among fish and seawater bacteria in these countries. Ninety-eight percent of the Vibrio strains in the Philippines were sensitive to OTC, but none of the 60 isolates from the Philippines. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of OTC-resistant isolates increased 2 to 8 fold in the presence of Mg2+, and MICs were higher in the Japanese and Korean isolates than the Philippine isolates. The MIC for furaltadone (FD) was low in Japanese (23.9%) isolates at over 3.1 μg/ml and high in Korean (50%) and Philippine (56.7%) isolates. This was probably due to the different frequency of use of FD in these countries. Sequences of 16S rDNA of tet(34)-positive isolates were 100% identical, suggesting that tet(34) is conveyed in a particular Vibrio species.
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10862/1967
    Suggested Citation
    Kim, S.-R., Nonaka, L., Oh, M.-J., Lavilla-Pitogo, C. R., & Suzuki, S. (2003). Distribution of an oxytetracycline resistance determinant tet(34) among marine bacterial isolates of a Vibrio species. Microbes and Environments, 18(2), 74-81.
    DOI
    10.1264/jsme2.18.74
    Type
    Article
    ISSN
    1342-6311; 1347-4405
    Subject
    DNA; Disease detection; Strains; Vibrio; Japan; Republic of Korea; Philippines; 16S rRNA; Furaltadone; Oxytetracycline; tet(34)
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    • Journal Articles [1107]


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