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Coastal aquaculture in Thailand

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adsea94p149-157.pdf (81.85Kb) Open Access
Downloads: 6,166
Date
1995
Author
Sahavacharin, Songchai
Page views
20,927
Subject
shrimp culture ASFA
mollusc culture ASFA
mussel culture ASFA
oyster culture ASFA
pearl culture ASFA
aquaculture ASFA
crab culture ASFA
clam culture ASFA
aquaculture economics ASFA
fish hatcheries ASFA
coastal zone ASFA
aquaculture development ASFA
culture effects ASFA
seaweed culture ASFA
scallop culture ASFA
fish culture ASFA
Penaeus monodon AGROVOC
Haliotis AGROVOC
Crassostrea belcheri AGROVOC
Lates calcarifer AGROVOC
Perna viridis AGROVOC
Scylla serrata AGROVOC
Pinctada AGROVOC
Chlamys senatoria AGROVOC
Anadara nodifera AGROVOC
Anadara granosa AGROVOC
Epinephelus malabaricus AGROVOC
Amusium pleuronectes AGROVOC
Saccostrea commercialis AGROVOC
Epinephelus tauvina AGROVOC
Gracilaria AGROVOC
Modiolus senhausenii
abalones AGROVOC
Banana prawn
Giant perch
Giant tiger prawn
Thailand AGROVOC
Taxonomic term
Penaeus monodon GBIF
Crassostrea lugubris GBIF
Scylla serrata GBIF
Fenneropenaeus merguiensis GBIF
Polycavernosa GBIF
Lates calcarifer GBIF
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Abstract
Coastal aquaculture in Thailand has expanded rapidly in both area and production in the last decade. The important cultured species are the shrimps (Penaeus monodon and P. merguiensis), sea bass Lates calcarifer, groupers Epinephelus malabaricus and E. tauvina, green mussel Perna viridis, horse mussel Modiolus senhausenii, blood cockles Anadara granosa and A. nodifera and the oysters Crassostrea belcheri, C. lugubris and Saccostrea commercialis. The total production from coastal aquaculture in 1991 was 230,444 tons, consisting of 70.3% shrimp, 28.8% mollusks, and 0.9% fishes. The seaweeds Gracilaria spp., pearl oysters, scallops, and abalones are cultured on a pilot scale in some places. Hatchery technologies have recently been developed for groupers, oysters, scallops, and abalones. Expanded aquaculture has had some adverse effects on the environment and has also suffered from the environmental changes and conflicts due to other sectors using the same water and other resources.
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10862/115
Suggested Citation
Sahavacharin, S. (1995). Coastal aquaculture in Thailand. In T. U. Bagarinao & E. E. C. Flores (Eds.), Towards Sustainable Aquaculture in Southeast Asia and Japan: Proceedings of the Seminar-Workshop on Aquaculture Development in Southeast Asia, Iloilo City, Philippines, 26-28 July, 1994 (pp. 149-157). Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: Aquaculture Department, Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center.
Type
Conference paper
ISBN
971851127X
Collections
  • ADSEA '94 [21]

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