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The effect of background color and rotifer density on rotifer intake, growth and survival of the grouper (Epinephelus suillus) larvae

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Date
1996
Author
Duray, Marietta N.
Estudillo, Chona B.
Alpasan, Lota G.
Page views
3,945
ASFA keyword
camouflage ASFA
catchability ASFA
colour ASFA
culture tanks ASFA
fish culture ASFA
fish larvae ASFA
food availability ASFA
cultured organisms ASFA
growth ASFA
larvae ASFA
stocking density ASFA
survival ASFA
visibility underwater ASFA
water colour ASFA
AGROVOC keyword
groupers AGROVOC
Rotifera AGROVOC
Taxonomic term
Epinephelus suillus GBIF
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Abstract
Rotifer intake and early growth and survival of Epinephelus suillus larvae were determined in terms of rotifer visibility against the background color of rearing tanks and density. The larvae were stocked at 30 l−1 in 200-l fiberglass tanks with phytoplankton (green water). Larvae were fed rotifers at densities of 5, 10 and 20 ml−1. Growth and survival were comparable among larvae in both tan and black tanks with green water. Rotifer intake was significantly higher in larvae in tan tanks. In black tanks, the survival of larvae at Day 14 was enhanced by the high rotifer density of 20 ml−1. Rotifer intake and growth of larvae were similar at all densities.
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10862/1555
Suggested Citation
Duray, M. N., Estudillo, C. B., & Alpasan, L. G. (1996). The effect of background color and rotifer density on rotifer intake, growth and survival of the grouper (Epinephelus suillus) larvae. Aquaculture, 146(3-4), 217-224. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0044-8486(96)01375-0 
DOI
10.1016/S0044-8486(96)01375-0
Type
Article
ISSN
0044-8486
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  • Journal Articles [1267]

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    A brief account of the experience of Sabah Fisheries Department in fish larval rearing 

    Komilus, C. F.; Parado-Estepa, F. D. (Aquaculture Department, Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center, 1996)
    Venturing into the aquaculture sector especially in pond and cage culture is a step that has been taken up by entrepreneurs and traditional fishermen of Sabah. However, shortage in the supply of fish fry is a stumbling block to the progress of the industry. The Sabah Fisheries Department has taken steps to overcome this problem by setting up a hatchery with the objectives to transfer know-how on hatchery technologies to the private sector besides producing fry for distribution. The Tanjong Badak multi-species hatchery is a newly established hatchery, completed in mid-1990. The species reared for production purposes are tiger shrimp and finfish which include red snapper, grouper, sea bass and polkadot grouper. The Department has not close to producing sea bass fry. Shrimp fry at juvenile stages (PL 40) are distributed as subsidies to local fish farmers while some are reared at the Department's various cage and pond culture projects. Limited success in producing grouper and red snapper fry have been achieved to date. The incidence of very low fertilization rates of eggs coupled with low survival rates are major problems facing the hatchery. In conclusion, the Sabah Fisheries Department's experience in fish larval rearing is still limited. Greater scientific research and studies need to be carried out to improve further the performance of the hatchery to achieve the target of fry sufficiency for the aquaculture industry.

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