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    Use of Acadian marine plant extract powder from Ascophyllum nodosum in tissue culture of Kappaphycus varieties

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    Date
    2009
    Author
    Hurtado, Anicia Q.
    Yunque, Dianne Aster
    Tibubos, Keneth
    Critchley, Alan T.
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    Abstract
    Three varieties of Kappaphycus alvarezii (Kapilaran, KAP), Tambalang purple (PUR), Adik-adik (AA), and one variety of Kappaphycus striatum var. sacol (green sacol (GS) were used to determine the efficiency of Acadian marine plant extract powder (AMPEP) as a culture medium at different concentrations, for the regeneration of young plants of Kappaphycus varieties, using tissue culture techniques for the production of seed stock for nursery and outplanting purposes for the commercial cultivation of carrageenophytes. A shorter duration for shoot formation was observed when the explant was treated with AMPEP + Plant Growth Regulator (PGR = PAA + zeatin at 1 mg L−1) compared to AMPEP when used singly. However, four explants responded differently to the number of days required for shoot formation. The KAP variety took 46 days to form shoots at 3–4 mg L−1 AMPEP + PGR; while PUR required 21 days at 3–5 mg L−1 AMPEP and 3–4 mg L−1 AMPEP + PGR. AA required 17 days at 3–5 mg L−1 AMPEP and AMPEP + PGR; and GS 25 days at 1 mg L−1 AMPEP + PGR. It was observed that among the four explants used, PUR and AA initiated shoot formation with the use of AMPEP only at higher concentrations (3–5 mg L−1) after a shorter period. Only PUR responded positively to ESS/2 for shoot initiation. The use of AMPEP alone and/or in combination with PGR as a culture medium in the propagation of microplantlets using tissue culture technique is highly encouraging.
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10862/2092
    Suggested Citation
    Hurtado, A. Q., Yunque, D. A., Tibubos, K., & Critchley, A. T. (2009). Use of Acadian marine plant extract powder from Ascophyllum nodosum in tissue culture of Kappaphycus varieties. Journal of Applied Phycology, 21(6), 633-639.
    DOI
    10.1007/s10811-008-9395-4
    Type
    Article
    ISSN
    0921-8971; 1573-5176
    Subject
    Growth regulators; Nursery grounds; Reproduction; Seed (aquaculture); Seeds; Shoots; Tissue culture; Explants; Neostriatum; Plant extracts; Powders; Ascophyllum nodosum; Kappaphycus; Kappaphycus alvarezii; Kappaphycus striatum
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    • Journal Articles [1100]


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