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Nutrient flow and physicochemical profile studies of an integrated poultry-salt-Artemia-milkfish-sea bass-shrimp pond production system

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Date
1987
Author
Jumalon, Nepheronia A.
Ogburn, Damian M.
Page views
5,802
ASFA keyword
food fish ASFA
milkfish culture ASFA
sea bass culture ASFA
shrimp culture ASFA
brine shrimp culture ASFA
physicochemical properties ASFA
AGROVOC keyword
Chanos chanos AGROVOC
Artemia AGROVOC
Lates calcarifer AGROVOC
Crustacea AGROVOC
Planktons
nutrients AGROVOC
Philippines AGROVOC
prawns and shrimps AGROVOC
milkfish AGROVOC
Brine shrimps
sea bass AGROVOC
Giant tiger shrimp
Penaeus monodon AGROVOC
Taxonomic term
Penaeus monodon GBIF
Chanos chanos GBIF
Lates calcarifer GBIF
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Abstract
The physicochemical and biological parameters of an integrated flow-through poultry-salt-Artemia-milkfish-sea bass-shrimp pond production system were monitored for 6 months to determine the pattern of nutrient changes and associated plankton communities as water passed through the system. A 20 ha salt farm in Negros Oriental, Philippines, was used as a model of the integrated system. The construction of a poultry farm at the inlet reservoir provides continuous fertilization and allows considerable control of nutrient inputs to the pond system. Nutrients increase markedly in the chicken pond and in subsequent ponds undergo cycles of biological assimilation and bacterial mineralization.

Principal component analysis ordinates temporal and spatial changes in 33 variables that were monitored. Using scatter diagrams of the principal components enabled separation of ponds adjacent to the crystallization bed and ponds high in fish biomass from the rest of the system. Variables that served to numerically delineate the ponds in this manner were salinity, phosphate, ammonia, alkalinity, turbidity, acidity, microplants, pico- and nannoplankton. The implications of this ordination in relation to pond management techniques is discussed.
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10862/295
Suggested Citation
Jumalon, N. A., & Ogburn, D. M. (1987). Nutrient flow and physicochemical profile studies of an integrated poultry-salt-Artemia-milkfish-sea bass-shrimp pond production system. In P. Sorgeloos, D. A. Bengtson, W. Decleir, & E. Jaspers (Eds.), Artemia Research and its Applications (Vol. 3. Ecology, Culturing, Use in Aquaculture, pp. 239-251). Wetteren, Belgium: Universal Press.
Type
Conference paper
Collections
  • Conference Proceedings [300]

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