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Aquatic emergency preparedness and response system in Viet Nam

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BuiVHT2019.pdf (2.204Mb) Open Access
Downloads: 159
Date
2019
Author
Bui, Viet-Hang T.
Nguyen, Viet-Nga T.
Nguyen, Lan-Huong T.
Nguyen, Hien T.
Pham, Quan H.
Vo, Chuong D.
Nguyen, Tien N.
Page views
13,640
Subject
disease control ASFA
disease recognition ASFA
disease resistance ASFA
disease transmission ASFA
epidemiology ASFA
husbandry diseases ASFA
aquaculture regulations ASFA
quarantine regulations ASFA
fish culture ASFA
fish diseases ASFA
trade ASFA
standards ASFA
food safety ASFA
safety regulations ASFA
aquaculture development ASFA
pathogens ASFA
animal diseases ASFA
transportation ASFA
aquaculture products ASFA
aquaculture ASFA
rural development ASFA
brackish water ASFA
detection ASFA
emergencies ASFA
freshwater fishes ASFA
aquatic animals ASFA
products ASFA
countries ASFA
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Abstract
Viet Nam is one of the top worldwide producers of aquaculture products which accounts for about 22 percent of total agricultural GDP of Viet Nam. Recently, diseases have become the biggest challenge for global aquaculture development therefore the Vietnamese government has paid close attention to develop an effective aquatic emergency preparedness and response system to timely deal with disease introduction and outbreaks. The Department of Animal Health (DAH), under the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MARD), which is the competent authority of aquatic animal health management. To monitor transboundary diseases (especially the OIE-listed diseases), the current Vietnamese regulations only allow import of aquatic animals and its products which are certified as disease-free by competent authority of exporting country, and export aquatic animals and its products complying with importing conditions of importing country. Regional Animal Health Offices (belong to DAH) shall carry out sampling for testing pathogens and isolation for imported aquatic animals and its products as regulated in Circular 26/2016/TT-BNNPTNT dated 30 June 2016 before granting permit to import or export. For domestic transportation of aquatic animals, provincial sub DAH is responsible for monitoring infectious pathogens to certify disease-free status of aquatic animals before issuing health certificate for movement. In addition, a reporting and response system to aquatic animal diseases was established in the country from farm level to central level (DAH). Early detection and warning of diseases is critical for disease prevention and control, thus since 2014, the DAH has implemented national surveillance programs focusing on dangerous diseases in the key farming species (brackish-water shrimps, pangasius catfish) according to Circular 04/2016/TT-BNNPTNT dated 10 May 2016 of MARD and support exportation of aquatic animals and its products complying with international regulations and importing countries based on OIE recommendations and Circular 14/2016/TT-BNNPTNT dated 2 June 2016.
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10862/3464
Suggested Citation
Bui, V.-H. T., Nguyen, V.-N. T., Nguyen, L.-H. T., Nguyen, H. T., Pham, Q. H., Vo, C. D., & Nguyen, T. N. (2019). Aquatic emergency preparedness and response system in Viet Nam. In E. A. Tendencia, L. D. de la Peña, & J. M. V. de la Cruz (Eds.), Aquatic Emergency Preparedness and Response Systems for Effective Management of Transboundary Disease Outbreaks in Southeast Asia: Proceedings of Asean Regional Technical Consultation, 20-22 August 2018, Centara Grand Central Ladprao, Bangkok, Thailand (pp. 56-63). Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: Aquaculture Department, Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center.
Type
Conference paper
ISBN
9789719931089
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  • Aquatic Emergency Preparedness and Response Systems for Effective Management of Transboundary Disease Outbreaks in Southeast Asia [20]

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