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Seed production of marine fish in Malaysia

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pawsata_p021-026.pdf (88.60Kb) Open Access
Downloads: 5,375
Date
1993
Author
Muhammad, Mohd Zaidi
Page views
5,929
Subject
seed (aquaculture) ASFA
marine fish ASFA
feeds ASFA
cage culture ASFA
seed production ASFA
cultured organisms ASFA
brackishwater fishes ASFA
fish larvae ASFA
fish culture ASFA
Lutjanus argentimaculatus AGROVOC
Lates calcarifer AGROVOC
Epinephelus tauvina AGROVOC
Malaysia AGROVOC
Giant perch
Mangrove jack
Taxonomic term
Lates calcarifer GBIF
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Abstract
Aquaculture especially brackishwater fish culture in Malaysia has a very high potential for development. It is also a very important source of protein. The three major species cultured in cages are sea bass, grouper, and snapper. They are very popular, especially sea bass which is a highly esteemed delicacy. Sea bass culture started in the mid-1970. The fry was obtained from the wild or imported from Thailand or Singapore. This industry developed slowly because of inadequate supply of seed. During this period also, the culturist had very little experience in managing the cages.

As an answer to the problems of the industry, the Fisheries Research Institute (FRI) of the Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Glugor, Penang, established a unit responsible for research on hatchery propagation, larval feed development, and cage culture of sea bass. The Brackishwater Unit of FRI situated in Gelang Patah, Johor is responsible for research and development of sea bass grow-out in coastal ponds. The Marine Finfish Production and Research Centre (MFPRC) situated in Tanjung Demong, Terengganu was set up in 1982 for marine fish fry mass production. The Extension Branch of the Department of Fisheries in Kuala Lumpur is responsible for all extension services, including promotion of sea bass aquaculture as well as other species. The Extension Branch also operates the MFPRC and organizes training on coastal aquaculture at the Brackishwater Aquaculture Centre in Johor.

The Fisheries Development Authority of Malaysia (LKIM), a government statutory body formed in 1971 with the objectives of upgrading the socioeconomic status of fishermen and developing the fisheries industry, is also involved in marine fish culture, especially in setting up commercial culture projects involving local fishermen.

In addition to government bodies, some universities in Malaysia also carry out activities related to marine fish culture, especially disease studies.
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10862/643
Suggested Citation
Muhammad, M. Z. (1993). Seed production of marine fish in Malaysia. In C. T. Villegas, M. T. Castaños, & R. B. Lacierda (Eds.), Proceedings of the Aquaculture Workshop for SEAFDEC/AQD Training Alumni, 8-11 September 1992, Iloilo, Philippines (pp. 21-26). Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: Aquaculture Department, Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center.
Type
Conference paper
ISBN
9718511253
Collections
  • Proceedings of the Aquaculture Workshop for SEAFDEC/AQD Training Alumni [21]

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